{"id":369,"date":"2025-09-30T08:39:27","date_gmt":"2025-09-30T08:39:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/whimsical-pyramid.localsite.io\/?p=369"},"modified":"2025-09-30T08:39:27","modified_gmt":"2025-09-30T08:39:27","slug":"china","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/investinasia.id\/education\/tax-treaty\/china\/","title":{"rendered":"China"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"document-body\">\n<p align=\"center\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\"><b>AGREEMENT BETWEEN<br \/>\n                THE GOVERNMENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA<br \/>\n                AND<br \/>\n                THE GOVERNMENT OF THE PEOPLE&#8217;S REPUBLIC OF CHINA<\/b><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">FOR<br \/><b>THE AVOIDANCE OF DOUBLE<br \/>\n                TAXATION AND THE PREVENTION OF FISCAL EVASION WITH RESPECT TO TAXES ON INCOME<\/b><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\"><b>Article 1<br \/>\n                PERSONAL SCOPE<\/b><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">This Agreement shall apply to persons<br \/>\n              who are residents of one or both of the Contracting States.<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\"><b>Article 2<br \/>\n                TAXES COVERED<\/b><\/p>\n<ol data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Agreement shall apply to taxes on<br \/>\n                  income imposed on behalf, of a Contracting State or of its local authorities, irrespective of the<br \/>\n                  manner in which they are levied.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">There shall be regarded as taxes<br \/>\n                  on income all taxes imposed on total income, or on elements of income, including taxes on gain, from<br \/>\n                  the alienation of movable or immovable property.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">The existing taxes to which the<br \/>\n                  Agreement shall apply are :<\/p>\n<ol type=\"a\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">in Indonesia :<br \/>\n                      the income tax imposed tinder the income tax law of 1984 (Undang-Undang Pajak Penghasilan 1984,<br \/>\n                      Law Number 7 of 1983 as amended);<br \/>\n                      (hereinafter referred to as &#8220;Indonesian tax&#8221;);<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">in the People&#8217;s Republic of China :<\/p>\n<ol type=\"i\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">the individual income tax,<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">the income tax for<br \/>\n                          enterprises with foreign investment and foreign enterprises;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">the local income tax;<br \/>\n                          (hereinafter referred to as &#8220;Chinese tax&#8221;).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">This Agreement shall also apply to<br \/>\n                  any identical or substantially similar taxes which are imposed after the date of signature of the<br \/>\n                  Agreement in addition to, or in place of, the existing taxes referred to in paragraph 3. The competent<br \/>\n                  authorities of the Contracting States shall notify each other of any substantial changes which have<br \/>\n                  been made in their respective taxation laws within a reasonable period of time after such changes.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p align=\"center\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\"><b>Article 3<br \/>\n                GENERAL DEFINITIONS<\/b><\/p>\n<ol data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">For the purposes of this<br \/>\n                  Agreement, unless the context otherwise requires :<\/p>\n<table border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"36\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">a.<\/td>\n<td data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<ol type=\"i\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">the term &#8220;Indonesia&#8221; comprises the<br \/>\n                            territory of the Republic of Indonesia as defined in its laws and the adjacent areas over<br \/>\n                            which the Republic of Indonesia has sovereignty, sovereign rights or jurisdiction in<br \/>\n                            accordance with international law;<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">the term &#8220;China&#8221; comprises the<br \/>\n                            territory of the People&#8217;s Republic of China as defined in its laws and the adjacent areas<br \/>\n                            over which the Peoples Republic of China has sovereignty, sovereign rights or jurisdiction<br \/>\n                            in accordance with international law;<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"36\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">b.<\/td>\n<td data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">the terms &#8220;a Contracting State&#8221; and &#8220;the<br \/>\n                          other Contracting State&#8221; mean Indonesia or China as the context requires;<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"36\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">c.<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">the term &#8220;tax&#8221; means Indonesian tax or<br \/>\n                          Chinese tax, as the context requires;<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"36\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">d.<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">the term &#8220;person&#8221; includes an individual,<br \/>\n                          a company and any other body of persons;<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"36\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">e.<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">the term &#8220;company&#8221; means any body<br \/>\n                          corporate or any entity which is treated as a body corporate for the tax purposes;<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"36\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">f.<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">the terms &#8220;enterprise of a Contracting<br \/>\n                          State&#8221; and &#8220;enterprise of the other Contracting State&#8221; mean, respectively, an enterprise<br \/>\n                          carried on by a resident of a Contracting State and an enterprise carried on by a resident of<br \/>\n                          the other Contracting State;<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"36\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">g.<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">the term &#8220;international traffic&#8221; means any<br \/>\n                          transport by a ship or aircraft operated by an enterprise of a Contracting State, except when<br \/>\n                          the ship or aircraft is operated solely between places in the other Contracting State;<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"36\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">h.<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">the term &#8220;nationals&#8221; means :<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"36\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<ol type=\"i\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">any individuals possessing the<br \/>\n                            nationality of a Contracting State,<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">any legal person, partnership and<br \/>\n                            association deriving its status as such from the laws in force in a Contracting State;<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"36\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">i.<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">the term &#8220;competent<br \/>\n                          authority&#8221; means :<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"36\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<ol type=\"i\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">in Indonesia :<br \/>\n                            the Minister of Finance or his authorized representatives;<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">in China :<br \/>\n                            the State Administration of Taxation or its authorized representatives.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">As regards the application of this<br \/>\n                  Agreement by a Contracting State, any term not defined therein shall, unless the context otherwise<br \/>\n                  requires, have the meaning which it has under the laws of that Contracting State concerning the taxes<br \/>\n                  to which this Agreement applies.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p align=\"center\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\"><b>Article 4<br \/>\n                RESIDENT<\/b><\/p>\n<ol data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">For the purposes of this<br \/>\n                  Agreement, the term &#8220;resident of a Contracting State&#8221; means any person who, under the laws of that<br \/>\n                  Contracting State, is liable to tax therein by reason of his domicile, residence, place of management,<br \/>\n                  place of head office or any other criterion of a similar nature.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Where by reason of the provisions<br \/>\n                  of paragraph 1 an individual is a resident of both Contracting States, then his status shall be<br \/>\n                  determined as follows:&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol type=\"a\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">he shall be deemed to be a<br \/>\n                      resident of the State in which he has a permanent home available to him; if he has a permanent<br \/>\n                      home available to him in both States, he shall be deemed to be a resident of the State with which<br \/>\n                      his personal and economic relations are closer (centre of vital interests);&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">if the State in which he has<br \/>\n                      his centre of vital interests cannot be determined, or if he has not a permanent home available to<br \/>\n                      him in either State, he shall be deemed to be a resident of the State in which he has an habitual<br \/>\n                      abode;&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">if he has an habitual abode in<br \/>\n                      both States or in neither of them, the competent authorities of the Contracting States shall<br \/>\n                      settle the question by mutual agreement.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Where by reason of the provisions<br \/>\n                  of paragraph 1 a person other than an individual is a resident of both Contracting States, the<br \/>\n                  competent authorities of the States shall settle the question by mutual agreement.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p align=\"center\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\"><b>Article 5<br \/>\n                PERMANENT ESTABLISHMENT<\/b><\/p>\n<ol data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">For the purposes of this<br \/>\n                  Agreement, the term &#8220;permanent establishment&#8221; means a fixed place of business through which the<br \/>\n                  business of an enterprise is wholly or partly carried on.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">The term &#8220;permanent establishment&#8221;<br \/>\n                  includes especially :<\/p>\n<ol type=\"a\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">a place of management,<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">a branch;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">an office;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">a factory;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">a workshop;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">a warehouse in relation to a<br \/>\n                      person providing storage facilities for others;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">premises used as sales outlet,<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">a farm or plantation;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">a mine, an oil or gas well, a<br \/>\n                      quarry or any other place of extraction of natural resources.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">The term &#8220;permanent establishment&#8221;<br \/>\n                  likewise encompasses :<\/p>\n<ol type=\"a\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">a building site, a<br \/>\n                      construction, assembly or installation project or supervisory activities in connection therewith,<br \/>\n                      but only where such site, project or activities continue in a Contracting State for a period of<br \/>\n                      more than six months;&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">the furnishing of services,<br \/>\n                      including consultancy services, by an enterprise through employees or other personnel engaged by<br \/>\n                      the enterprise for such purpose, but only where activities of that nature continue (for the same<br \/>\n                      or a connected project) within the country for a period or periods aggregating more than six<br \/>\n                      months within any twelve-month period;&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">[a] drilling rig or working<br \/>\n                      ship used for exploration or exploitation of natural resources which exists or continues for more<br \/>\n                      than six months.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Notwithstanding the preceding<br \/>\n                  provisions of this Article, the term &#8220;permanent establishment&#8221; shall be deemed not to include:<\/p>\n<ol type=\"a\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">the use of facilities solely<br \/>\n                      for the purpose of storage or display of goods or merchandise belonging to the enterprise;&nbsp;\n                    <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">the maintenance of a stock of<br \/>\n                      goods or merchandise belonging to the enterprise solely for the purpose of storage or<br \/>\n                      display;&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">the maintenance of a stock of<br \/>\n                      goods or merchandise belonging to the enterprise solely for the purpose of processing by another<br \/>\n                      enterprise;&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">the maintenance of a fixed<br \/>\n                      place of business solely for the purpose of purchasing goods or merchandise or of collecting<br \/>\n                      information, for the enterprise;&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">the maintenance of a fixed<br \/>\n                      place of business solely for the purpose of advertising, or for the supply of information;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">the maintenance of a fixed<br \/>\n                      place of business solely for the purpose of carrying on, for the enterprise, any other activity of<br \/>\n                      preparatory or auxiliary character;&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">the maintenance of a fixed<br \/>\n                      place of business solely for any combination of activities mentioned in subparagraphs (a) to (e),<br \/>\n                      provided that the overall activity of the fixed place of business resulting from this combination<br \/>\n                      is of a preparatory or auxiliary character.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Notwithstanding the provisions of<br \/>\n                  paragraphs 1 and 2, where a person &#8212; other than an agent of an independent status to whom paragraph 7<br \/>\n                  applies &#8212; is acting in a Contracting State on behalf of an enterprise of the other Contracting State,<br \/>\n                  that enterprise shall be deemed to have a permanent establishment in the first-mentioned Contracting<br \/>\n                  State in respect of any activities which that person undertakes for the enterprise, if such a<br \/>\n                  person:&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol type=\"a\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">has and habitually exercises<br \/>\n                      in that State an authority to conclude contracts in the name of the enterprise, unless the<br \/>\n                      activities of such person are limited to those mentioned in paragraph 4 which, if exercised<br \/>\n                      through a fixed place of business, would not make this fixed place of business a permanent<br \/>\n                      establishment under the provisions of that paragraph;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">has no such authority, but<br \/>\n                      habitually maintains in the first-mentioned State a stock of goods or merchandise from which he<br \/>\n                      regularly delivers goods or merchandise on behalf of the enterprise.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">An insurance enterprise of a<br \/>\n                  Contracting State shall, except with regard to reinsurance, be deemed to have a permanent<br \/>\n                  establishment in the other Contracting State if it collects premiums in that other State or insures<br \/>\n                  risks situated therein through an employee or through a representative who is not an agent of an<br \/>\n                  independent status within the meaning of paragraph 7.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">An enterprise of a Contracting<br \/>\n                  State shall not be deemed to have a permanent establishment in the other Contracting State merely<br \/>\n                  because it carries on business in that other State through a broker, general commission agent or any<br \/>\n                  other agent of an independent status, provided that such persons are acting in the ordinary course of<br \/>\n                  their business. However, when the activities of such an agent are devoted wholly or almost wholly on<br \/>\n                  behalf of that enterprise, he will not be considered an agent of an independent status within the<br \/>\n                  meaning of this paragraph.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">The fact that a company which is a<br \/>\n                  resident of a Contracting State controls or is controlled by a company which is a resident of the<br \/>\n                  other Contracting State, or which carries can business in that other State (whether through a<br \/>\n                  permanent establishment or otherwise), shall not of itself constitute either company a permanent<br \/>\n                  establishment of the other.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p align=\"center\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\"><b>Article 6<br \/>\n                INCOME FROM IMMOVABLE PROPERTY<\/b><\/p>\n<ol data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Income derived by a resident of a<br \/>\n                  Contracting State from immovable property (including income from agriculture or forestry) situated in<br \/>\n                  the other Contracting State may be taxed in that other State.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">The term &#8220;immovable property&#8221;<br \/>\n                  shall have the meaning which it has under the law of the Contracting State in which the property in<br \/>\n                  question is situated. The term shall in any case include property accessory to immovable property,<br \/>\n                  livestock and equipment used in agriculture and forestry, rights to which the provisions of general<br \/>\n                  law respecting landed property apply, usufruct of immovable property and rights to variable or fixed<br \/>\n                  payments as consideration for the working of, or the right to work, mineral deposits, sources and<br \/>\n                  other natural resources. Ships and aircraft shall not be regarded as immovable property.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">The provisions of paragraph l<br \/>\n                  shall also apply to income derived from the direct use, letting, or use in any other form of immovable<br \/>\n                  property.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">The provisions of paragraphs 1 and<br \/>\n                  3 shall also apply to the income from immovable property of an enterprise and to income from immovable<br \/>\n                  property used for the performance of independent personal services.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p align=\"center\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\"><b>Article 7<br \/>\n                BUSINESS PROFITS<\/b><\/p>\n<ol data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">The profits of an enterprise of a<br \/>\n                  Contracting State shall be taxable only in that Contracting State unless the enterprise carries on<br \/>\n                  business in the other Contracting State through a permanent establishment situated therein. If the<br \/>\n                  enterprise carries on business as aforesaid, the profits of the enterprise may be taxed in the other<br \/>\n                  Contracting State but only so much of them as is directly or indirectly attributable to that permanent<br \/>\n                  establishment.&nbsp;The provisions of this paragraph shall, however, not apply if the enterprise<br \/>\n                  proves that the above activities are not undertaken by the permanent establishment or have no relation<br \/>\n                  with the permanent establishment.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Subject to the provisions of<br \/>\n                  paragraph 3, where an enterprise of a Contracting State carries on business in the other Contracting<br \/>\n                  State through a permanent establishment situated therein, there shall in each Contracting State be<br \/>\n                  attributed to that permanent establishment the profits which it might be expected to make if it were a<br \/>\n                  distinct and separate enterprise engaged in the same or similar activities under the same or similar<br \/>\n                  conditions and dealing wholly independently with the enterprise of which it is a permanent<br \/>\n                  establishment.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">In determining the profits of a<br \/>\n                  permanent establishment, there shall be allowed as deductions expenses which are incurred for the<br \/>\n                  purposes of the business of the permanent establishment including executive and general administrative<br \/>\n                  expenses so incurred, whether in the State in which the permanent establishment is situated or<br \/>\n                  elsewhere.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Insofar as it has been customary<br \/>\n                  in a Contracting State to determine the profits to be attributed to a permanent establishment on the<br \/>\n                  basis of an apportionment of the total profits of the enterprise to its various parts, nothing in<br \/>\n                  paragraph 2 shall preclude that Contracting State from determining the profits to be taxed by such an<br \/>\n                  apportionment as may be customary. The method of apportionment adopted shall, however, be such that<br \/>\n                  the result shall be in accordance with the principles contained in this Article.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">No profits shall be attributed to<br \/>\n                  a permanent establishment by reason of the mere purchase by that permanent establishment of goods or<br \/>\n                  merchandise for the enterprise.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">For the purposes of paragraphs 1<br \/>\n                  to 5, the profits to be attributed to the permanent establishment shall be determined by the same<br \/>\n                  method year by year unless there is good and sufficient reason to the contrary.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Where profits include items of<br \/>\n                  income which are dealt with separately in other Articles of this Agreement, then the provisions of<br \/>\n                  those Articles shall not be affected by the provisions of this Article.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p align=\"center\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\"><b>Article 8<br \/>\n                SHIPPING AND AIR TRANSPORT<\/b><\/p>\n<ol data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Profits from sources within a<br \/>\n                  Contracting State derived by an enterprise of the other Contracting State from the operation of ships<br \/>\n                  in international traffic may be taxed in the first-mentioned State, but the tax imposed shall be<br \/>\n                  reduced by an amount equal to 50 per cent thereof.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Profits from the operation of<br \/>\n                  aircraft in international traffic shall be taxable only in the Contracting State of which the<br \/>\n                  enterprise operating the aircraft is a resident.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">The provisions of paragraphs 1 and<br \/>\n                  2 shall also apply to profits from the participation in a pool, a joint business or an international<br \/>\n                  operating agency.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p align=\"center\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\"><b>Article 9<br \/>\n                ASSOCIATED ENTERPRISES<\/b><\/p>\n<ol data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Where :<\/p>\n<ol type=\"a\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">an enterprise of a Contracting<br \/>\n                      State participates directly or indirectly in the management, control or capital of an enterprise<br \/>\n                      of the other Contracting State, or&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">the same persons participate<br \/>\n                      directly or indirectly in the management, control or capital of an enterprise of a Contracting<br \/>\n                      State and an enterprise of the other Contracting State,&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">and in either case conditions are made or imposed<br \/>\n                  between the two enterprises in their commercial or financial relations which differ from those which<br \/>\n                  would be made between independent enterprises, then any profits which would, but for those conditions,<br \/>\n                  have accrued to one of the enterprises, but, by reason of those conditions, have not so accrued, may<br \/>\n                  be included in the profits of that enterprise and taxed accordingly.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Where a Contracting State includes<br \/>\n                  in the profits of an enterprise of that Contracting State &#8212; and taxes accordingly &#8212; profits on which<br \/>\n                  an enterprise of the other Contracting State has been charged to tax in that other Contracting State,<br \/>\n                  and the profits so included are profits which would have accrued to the enterprise of the<br \/>\n                  first-mentioned Contracting State if the conditions made between the two enterprises had been those<br \/>\n                  which would have been made between independent enterprises, then that other State shall make an<br \/>\n                  appropriate adjustment to the amount of the tax charged therein on those profits. In determining such<br \/>\n                  adjustment, due regard shall be had to the other provisions of the Agreement and the competent<br \/>\n                  authorities of the Contracting States shall, if necessary, consult each other.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">A Contracting State shall not<br \/>\n                  change the profits of an enterprise in the circumstances referred to in paragraph 2 after the expiry<br \/>\n                  of the time limits provided in its tax laws.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p align=\"center\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\"><b>Article 10<br \/>\n                DIVIDENDS<\/b><\/p>\n<ol data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Dividends paid by a company which<br \/>\n                  is a resident of a Contracting State to a resident of the other Contracting State may be taxed in that<br \/>\n                  other Contracting State.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">However, such dividends may also<br \/>\n                  be taxed in the Contracting State of which the company paying the dividends is a resident and<br \/>\n                  according to the laws of that Contracting State, but if the recipient is the beneficial owner of the<br \/>\n                  dividends the tax so charged shall not exceed 10 per cent of the gross amount of the dividends. The<br \/>\n                  provisions of this paragraph shall not affect the taxation of the company in respect of the profits<br \/>\n                  out of which the dividends are paid.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">The term &#8220;dividends&#8221; as used in<br \/>\n                  this Article means income from shares or other rights, not being debt-claims, participating in<br \/>\n                  profits, as well as income from other corporate rights which is subjected to the same taxation<br \/>\n                  treatment as income from shares by the laws of the State of which the company making the distribution<br \/>\n                  is a resident.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">The provisions of paragraphs 1 and<br \/>\n                  2 shall not apply if the beneficial owner of the dividends, being a resident of a Contracting State,<br \/>\n                  carries on business in the other Contracting State of which the company paying the dividends is a<br \/>\n                  resident, through a permanent establishment situated therein, or performs in that other State<br \/>\n                  independent personal services from a fixed base situated therein, and the holding in respect of which<br \/>\n                  the dividends are paid is effectively connected with such permanent establishment or fixed base. In<br \/>\n                  such case the provisions of Article 7 or Article 14, as the case may be, shall apply.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Notwithstanding any other<br \/>\n                  provisions of this Agreement where a company which is a resident of a Contracting State has a<br \/>\n                  permanent establishment in the other Contracting State, the profits of the permanent establishment may<br \/>\n                  be subjected to an additional tax in that other State in accordance with its law, but the additional<br \/>\n                  tax so charged shall not exceed 10 per cent of the amount of such profits after deducting therefrom<br \/>\n                  income tax imposed thereon in that other State.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Where a company which is a<br \/>\n                  resident of a Contracting State derives profits or income from the other Contracting State, that other<br \/>\n                  Contracting State may not impose any tax on the dividends paid by the company, except insofar as such<br \/>\n                  dividends are paid to a resident of that other Contracting State or insofar as the holding in respect<br \/>\n                  of which the dividends are paid is effectively connected with a permanent establishment or a fixed<br \/>\n                  base situated in that other Contracting State, nor subject the company&#8217;s undistributed profits to a<br \/>\n                  tax on the company&#8217;s undistributed profits, even if the dividends paid or the undistributed profits<br \/>\n                  consist wholly or partly of profits or income arising in such other Contracting State.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p align=\"center\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\"><b>Article 11<br \/>\n                INTEREST<\/b><\/p>\n<ol data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Interest arising in a Contracting<br \/>\n                  State and paid to a resident of the other Contracting State may be taxed in that other Contracting<br \/>\n                  State.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">The rate of tax imposed by one of<br \/>\n                  [the] Contracting States on interest derived from sources within that Contracting State and<br \/>\n                  beneficially owned by [a] resident of the other Contracting State shall not exceed 10 per cent of the<br \/>\n                  gross amount of the interest.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Notwithstanding the provisions of<br \/>\n                  paragraph 2, interest arising in a Contracting State and derived by the other Contracting State, a<br \/>\n                  political subdivision or a local authority thereof, the Central Bank or any financial institution<br \/>\n                  controlled by that Government, the capital of which is wholly owned by the Government of the other<br \/>\n                  Contracting State, as may be agreed upon from time to time between the competent authorities of the<br \/>\n                  Contracting States, shall be exempt from tax in the first-mentioned State.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">The term &#8220;interest&#8221; as used in<br \/>\n                  this Article means income from debt-claims of every kind, whether or not secured by mortgage, and<br \/>\n                  whether or not carrying a right to participate in the debtor&#8217;s profits, and in particular, income from<br \/>\n                  government securities and income from bonds or debentures, including premiums and prizes attaching to<br \/>\n                  such securities, bonds or debentures, as well as income assimilated to income from money lent under<br \/>\n                  the taxation law of the States in which the income arises, including interest on deferred payment<br \/>\n                  sales. Penalty charges for late payment shall not be regarded as interest for the purpose of this<br \/>\n                  Article.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">The provisions of paragraphs 1 and<br \/>\n                  2 shall not apply if the beneficial owner of the interest, being a resident of a Contracting State,<br \/>\n                  carries on business in the other Contracting State in which the interest arises, through a permanent<br \/>\n                  establishment situated therein, or performs in that other Contracting State independent personal<br \/>\n                  services from a fixed base situated therein, and the debt-claim in respect of which the interest is<br \/>\n                  paid is effectively connected with such permanent establishment or fixed base. In such case the<br \/>\n                  provisions of Article 7 or Article 14, as the case may be, shall apply.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Interest shall be deemed to arise<br \/>\n                  in a Contracting State when the payer is that State itself, a local authority or a resident of that<br \/>\n                  State. Where, however, the person paying the interest, whether he is a resident of a Contracting State<br \/>\n                  or not, has in a Contracting State a permanent establishment or a fixed base in connection with which<br \/>\n                  the indebtedness on which the interest is paid was incurred, and such interest is borne by such<br \/>\n                  permanent establishment or fixed base, then such interest shall be deemed to arise in the State in<br \/>\n                  which the permanent establishment or fixed base is situated.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Where, by reason of a special<br \/>\n                  relationship between the payer and the beneficial owner or between both of them and some other person,<br \/>\n                  the amount of the interest, having regard to the debt-claim for which it is paid, exceeds the amount<br \/>\n                  which would have been agreed upon by the payer and the beneficial owner in the absence of such<br \/>\n                  relationship, the provisions of this Article shall apply only to the last-mentioned amount. In such<br \/>\n                  case, the excess part of the payments shall remain taxable according to the laws of each Contracting<br \/>\n                  State, due regard being had to the other provisions of this Agreement.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p align=\"center\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\"><b>Article 12<br \/>\n                ROYALTIES<\/b><\/p>\n<ol data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Royalties arising in a Contracting<br \/>\n                  State and paid to a resident of the other Contracting State may be taxed in that other Contracting<br \/>\n                  State.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">The rate of tax imposed by one of<br \/>\n                  Contracting States on royalties derived from sources within that Contracting State and beneficially<br \/>\n                  owned by [a] resident of the other Contracting State shall not exceed 10 per cent of the gross amount<br \/>\n                  of the royalties.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">The term &#8220;royalties&#8221; as used in<br \/>\n                  this Article means payments, whether periodical or not, and in whatever form or name or nomenclature<br \/>\n                  to the extent to which they are made as consideration for:&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol type=\"a\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">the use of, or the right to<br \/>\n                      use, any copyright, patent, design or model, plan, secret formula or process, trademark or other<br \/>\n                      like property or right; or&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">the use of, or the right to<br \/>\n                      use, any industrial, commercial or scientific equipment; or&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">the supply of scientific,<br \/>\n                      technical, industrial or commercial knowledge or information; or&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">the supply of any assistance<br \/>\n                      that is ancillary and subsidiary or enjoyment of, any such property or right as is mentioned in<br \/>\n                      subparagraph (a), any such equipment as is mentioned in sub-paragraph (b) or any such knowledge or<br \/>\n                      information as is mentioned in subparagraph (c); or&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">the use of, or the right to<br \/>\n                      use :<\/p>\n<ol type=\"i\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">motion picture films; or<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">films or video for use in connection with<br \/>\n                          television, or<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">tapes for use in connection with radio<br \/>\n                          broadcasting, or<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">total or partial forbearance<br \/>\n                      in respect of the use or supply of any property or right referred to in this paragraph.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">The provisions of paragraphs 1 and<br \/>\n                  2 shall not apply if the beneficial owner of the royalties, being a resident of a Contracting State,<br \/>\n                  carries on business in the other Contracting State in which the royalties arise, through a permanent<br \/>\n                  establishment situated therein, or performs in that other Contracting State independent personal<br \/>\n                  services from a fixed base situated therein, and the right or property in respect of which the<br \/>\n                  royalties are paid is effectively connected with such permanent establishment or fixed base. In such<br \/>\n                  case, the provisions of Article 7 or Article 14, as the case may be, shall apply.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Royalties shall be deemed to arise<br \/>\n                  in a Contracting State when the payer is that State itself, a local authority thereof or a resident of<br \/>\n                  that State. Where, however, the person paying the royalties, whether he is a resident of a Contracting<br \/>\n                  State or not, has in a Contracting State a permanent establishment or a fixed base in connection with<br \/>\n                  which the liability to pay the royalties was incurred, and such royalties are borne by such permanent<br \/>\n                  establishment or fixed base, then such royalties shall be deemed to arise in the State in which the<br \/>\n                  permanent establishment or fixed base is situated.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Where, by reason of a special<br \/>\n                  relationship between the payer and the beneficial owner or between both of them and some other person,<br \/>\n                  the amount of the royalties, having regard to the use, right or information for which they are paid,<br \/>\n                  exceeds the amount which would have been agreed upon by the payer and the beneficial owner in the<br \/>\n                  absence of such relationship, the provisions of this Article shall apply only to the last-mentioned<br \/>\n                  amount. In such case, the excess part of the payment shall remain taxable according to the laws of<br \/>\n                  each Contracting State, due regard being had to the other provisions of this Agreement.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p align=\"center\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\"><b>Article 13<br \/>\n                CAPITAL GAINS<\/b><\/p>\n<ol data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Gains derived by a resident of a<br \/>\n                  Contracting State from the alienation of immovable property referred to in Article 6 and situated in<br \/>\n                  the other Contracting State may be taxed in that other State.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Gains from the alienation of<br \/>\n                  movable property forming part of the business property of a permanent establishment which an<br \/>\n                  enterprise of a Contracting State has in the other Contracting State or of movable property pertaining<br \/>\n                  to a fixed base available to a resident of a Contracting State in the other Contracting State for the<br \/>\n                  purpose of performing independent personal services, including such gains from the alienation of such<br \/>\n                  a permanent establishment (alone or with the whole enterprise) or of such a fixed base, may be taxed<br \/>\n                  in that other State.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Gains derived by a resident of a<br \/>\n                  Contracting State from the alienation of ships or aircraft operated in international traffic or<br \/>\n                  movable property pertaining to the operation of such ships or aircraft shall be taxable only in that<br \/>\n                  State.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Gains from the alienation of<br \/>\n                  shares of the capital stock of a company the property of which consists directly or indirectly<br \/>\n                  principally of immovable property situated in a Contracting State may be taxed in that Contracting<br \/>\n                  State.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Gains from the alienation of any<br \/>\n                  property other than that referred to in the preceding paragraphs shall be taxable only in the<br \/>\n                  Contracting State of which the alienator is a resident.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p align=\"center\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\"><b>Article 14<br \/>\n                INDEPENDENT PERSONAL SERVICES<\/b><\/p>\n<ol data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Income derived by a resident of a<br \/>\n                  Contracting State in respect of professional services or other activities of an independent character<br \/>\n                  shall be taxable only in that Contracting State except in one of the following circumstances, when<br \/>\n                  such income may also be taxed in the other Contracting State:&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol type=\"a\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">if he has a fixed base<br \/>\n                      regularly available to him in the other Contracting State for the purpose of performing his<br \/>\n                      activities; in that case, only so much of the income as is attributable to that fixed base may be<br \/>\n                      taxed in that other Contracting State; or&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">if he is present in that other<br \/>\n                      Contracting State for a period or periods exceeding in the aggregate 183 days within any twelve<br \/>\n                      month period; in that case, only so much of the income as is derived from his activities performed<br \/>\n                      in that other Contracting State during the aforesaid period or periods may be taxed in that other<br \/>\n                      Contracting State.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">The term &#8220;professional services&#8221;<br \/>\n                  includes especially independent scientific, literary, artistic, educational or teaching activities as<br \/>\n                  well as the independent activities of physicians, engineers, lawyers, dentists, architects and<br \/>\n                  accountants.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p align=\"center\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\"><b>Article 15<br \/>\n                DEPENDENT PERSONAL SERVICES<\/b><\/p>\n<ol data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Subject to the provisions of<br \/>\n                  Articles 16, 18, 19, 20 and 21, salaries, wages and other similar remuneration derived by a resident<br \/>\n                  of a Contracting State in respect of an employment shall be taxable only in that Contracting State<br \/>\n                  unless the employment is exercised in the other Contracting State. If the employment is so exercised,<br \/>\n                  such remuneration as is derived therefrom may be taxed in that other Contracting State.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Notwithstanding the provisions of<br \/>\n                  paragraph 1, remuneration derived by a resident of a Contracting State in respect of an employment<br \/>\n                  exercised in the other Contracting State shall be taxable only in the first-mentioned State if:&nbsp;\n                <\/p>\n<ol type=\"a\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">the recipient is present in<br \/>\n                      that other Contracting State for a period or periods not exceeding in the aggregate 183 days<br \/>\n                      within any twelve month period; and&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">the remuneration is paid by,<br \/>\n                      or on behalf of, an employer who is not a resident of the other Contracting State; and&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">the remuneration is not borne<br \/>\n                      by a permanent establishment or a fixed base which the employer has in the other Contracting<br \/>\n                      State.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Notwithstanding the preceding<br \/>\n                  provisions of this Article, remuneration derived in respect of an employment exercised aboard a ship<br \/>\n                  or aircraft operated in international traffic by an enterprise of a Contracting State shall be taxable<br \/>\n                  only in that State.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p align=\"center\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\"><b>Article 16<br \/>\n                DIRECTORS&#8217; FEES<\/b><\/p>\n<p data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Directors&#8217; fees and other similar payments derived by<br \/>\n              a resident of a Contracting State in his capacity as a member of the board of directors or any other<br \/>\n              similar organ of a company which is a resident of the other Contracting State may be taxed in that other<br \/>\n              Contracting State.<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\"><b>Article 17<br \/>\n                ARTISTES AND ATHLETES<\/b><\/p>\n<ol data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Notwithstanding the provisions of<br \/>\n                  Articles 14 and 15, income derived by a resident of a Contracting State as an entertainer, such as a<br \/>\n                  theatre, motion picture, radio or television artiste, or a musician, or as an athlete, from his<br \/>\n                  personal activities as such exercised in the other Contracting State, may be taxed in that other<br \/>\n                  Contracting State.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Where income in respect of<br \/>\n                  personal activities exercised by an entertainer or an athlete in his capacity as such accrues not to<br \/>\n                  the entertainer or athlete himself but to another person, that income may, notwithstanding the<br \/>\n                  provisions of Articles 7, 14 and 15, be taxed in the Contracting State in which the activities of the<br \/>\n                  entertainer or athlete are exercised.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Notwithstanding the provisions of<br \/>\n                  paragraphs 1 and 2, income derived by entertainers or athletes who are residents of a Contracting<br \/>\n                  State from the activities exercised in the other Contracting State under a plan of cultural exchange<br \/>\n                  between the Governments of both Contracting States shall be exempt from tax in that other Contracting<br \/>\n                  State.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p align=\"center\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\"><b>Article 18<br \/>\n                PENSIONS<\/b><\/p>\n<ol data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Subject to the provisions of<br \/>\n                  paragraph 2 of Article 19, pensions and other similar remuneration paid to a resident of a Contracting<br \/>\n                  State in consideration of past employment shall be taxed only in that State.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Notwithstanding the provisions of<br \/>\n                  paragraph 1, and subject to the provisions of paragraph 2 of Article 19, pensions paid and other<br \/>\n                  similar payments made under a public welfare scheme of the social security system or a special fund of<br \/>\n                  a Contracting State, or of the Government or a local authority thereof in accordance with the law of<br \/>\n                  that State shall be taxable only in that State.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p align=\"center\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\"><b>Article 19<br \/>\n                GOVERNMENT SERVICE<\/b><\/p>\n<table border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\" width=\"36\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">1.<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<ol type=\"a\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Remuneration, other than pension, paid by<br \/>\n                        the Government of a Contracting State or a local authority thereof to an individual in respect<br \/>\n                        of services rendered to that Government or that authority shall be taxable only in that<br \/>\n                        State.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">However, such remuneration shall be taxable<br \/>\n                        only in the other Contracting State if the services are rendered in that other Contracting State<br \/>\n                        and the individual is a resident of that other State who:&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol type=\"i\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">is a national of that other State; or\n                          <\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">did not become a resident of that other<br \/>\n                            State solely for the purpose of rendering the sercives.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\" width=\"36\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">2.<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<ol type=\"a\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Any pension paid by, or out of funds to<br \/>\n                        which contributions are made by the Government of a Contracting State or a local authority<br \/>\n                        thereof to an individual in respect of services rendered to the Government or that authority<br \/>\n                        shall be taxable only in that State.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">However, such pension shall be taxable only<br \/>\n                        in the other Contracting State if the individual is a resident of, and a national of, that other<br \/>\n                        Contracting State.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\" width=\"36\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">3.<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">The provisions of Articles 15,<br \/>\n                      16, 17 and 18 shall apply to remuneration and pensions in respect of services rendered in<br \/>\n                      connection with a business carried on by the Government of a Contracting State or a local<br \/>\n                      authority thereof.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p align=\"center\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\"><b>Article 20<br \/>\n                TEACHERS AND RESEARCHERS<\/b><\/p>\n<p data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">An individual who visits a Contracting State at the<br \/>\n              invitation of that State or of a university, college, school, museum or other cultural institution of that<br \/>\n              State or under an official program of cultural exchange for a period not exceeding two years solely for<br \/>\n              the purpose of teaching, giving lectures or carrying out research at such institution and who is, or was<br \/>\n              immediately before that visit, a resident of the other Contracting State shall be exempt from tax in the<br \/>\n              first-mentioned State on his remuneration for such activity.<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\"><b>Article 21<br \/>\n                STUDENTS AND TRAINEES<\/b><\/p>\n<ol data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Payments which a student,<br \/>\n                  apprentice or business trainee who is or was immediately before visiting a Contracting State, a<br \/>\n                  resident of the other Contracting State and who is present in the first-mentioned State solely for the<br \/>\n                  purpose of his education or training, receives for the purpose of his maintenance, education or<br \/>\n                  training, shall not be taxed in that first-mentioned State, provided that such payments are made to<br \/>\n                  him from sources outside that State.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">In respect of grants, scholarships<br \/>\n                  and remuneration not covered by paragraph 1, a student or trainee described in paragraph 1 shall, in<br \/>\n                  addition, be entitled during his or her education or training to the same exemptions, reliefs or<br \/>\n                  reductions in respect of taxes available to residents of the Contracting State which he or she is<br \/>\n                  visiting.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p align=\"center\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\"><b>Article 22<br \/>\n                OTHER INCOME<\/b><\/p>\n<ol data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Items of income of a resident of a<br \/>\n                  Contracting State, wherever arising, not dealt with in the foregoing Articles of this Agreement shall<br \/>\n                  be taxable only in that Contracting State. However, items of income arising in the other Contracting<br \/>\n                  State may also be taxed in that other Contracting State.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">The provisions of paragraph 1<br \/>\n                  shall not apply to income, other than income from immovable property as defined in paragraph 2 of<br \/>\n                  Article 6, if the recipient of such income, being a resident of a Contracting State, carries on<br \/>\n                  business in the other Contracting State through a permanent establishment situated therein, or<br \/>\n                  performs in that other Contracting State independent personal service from a fixed base situated<br \/>\n                  therein, and the right or property in respect of which the income is paid is effectively connected<br \/>\n                  with such permanent establishment or fixed base. In such case the provisions of Article 7 or Article<br \/>\n                  14, as the case may be, shall apply.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p align=\"center\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\"><b>Article 23<br \/>\n                METHODS FOR ELIMINATION OF DOUBLE TAXATION<\/b><\/p>\n<ol data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">In Indonesia, double taxation<br \/>\n                  shall be eliminated as follows :<\/p>\n<p data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Where a resident of Indonesia derives income from<br \/>\n                  China, the amount of tax on that income payable in China in accordance with the provisions of this<br \/>\n                  Agreement, may be credited against the tax levied in Indonesia imposed on that resident. The amount of<br \/>\n                  credit, however, shall not exceed the amount of the tax in Indonesia on that income computed in<br \/>\n                  accordance with its taxation laws and regulations.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">In China, double taxation shall be<br \/>\n                  eliminated as follows :<\/p>\n<ol type=\"a\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Where a resident of China<br \/>\n                      derives income from Indonesia the amount of tax on that income payable in Indonesia in accordance<br \/>\n                      with the provisions of this Agreement, may be credited against the Chinese tax imposed on that<br \/>\n                      resident. The amount of the credit, however, shall not exceed the amount of the Chinese tax on<br \/>\n                      that income computed in accordance with the taxation laws and regulations of China.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Where the income derived from<br \/>\n                      Indonesia is a dividend paid by a company which is a resident of Indonesia to a company which is a<br \/>\n                      resident of China and which owns not less than 10 per cent of the shares of the company paying the<br \/>\n                      dividend, the credit shall take into account the tax paid to Indonesia by the company paying the<br \/>\n                      dividend in respect of its income.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p align=\"center\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\"><b>Article 24<br \/>\n                NON-DISCRIMINATION<\/b><\/p>\n<ol data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Nationals of a Contracting State<br \/>\n                  shall not be subjected in the other Contracting State to any taxation or any requirement connected<br \/>\n                  therewith, which is other or more burdensome than the taxation and connected requirements to which<br \/>\n                  nationals of that other Contracting State in the same circumstances are or may be subjected. The<br \/>\n                  provisions of this paragraph shall, notwithstanding the provisions of Article 1, also apply to persons<br \/>\n                  who are not residents of one or both of the Contracting States.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">The taxation on a permanent<br \/>\n                  establishment which an enterprise of a Contracting State has in the other Contracting State shall not<br \/>\n                  be less favorably levied in that other Contracting State than the taxation levied on enterprises of<br \/>\n                  that other Contracting State carrying on the same activities. The provision of this paragraph shall<br \/>\n                  not be construed as obliging a Contracting State to grant to residents of the other Contracting State<br \/>\n                  any personal allowances, reliefs and reductions for taxation purposes on account of civil status or<br \/>\n                  family responsibilities which it grants to its own residents.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Except where the provisions of<br \/>\n                  Article 9, paragraph 7 of Article 11, or paragraph 6 of Article 12, apply, interest, royalties and<br \/>\n                  other disbursements paid by an enterprise of a Contracting State to a resident of the other<br \/>\n                  Contracting State shall, for the purpose of determining the taxable profits of such enterprise, be<br \/>\n                  deductible under the same conditions as if they had been paid to a resident of the first-mentioned<br \/>\n                  State.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Enterprises of a Contracting<br \/>\n                  State, the capital of which is wholly or partly owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by one or<br \/>\n                  more residents of the other Contracting State, shall not be subjected in the first-mentioned State to<br \/>\n                  any taxation or any requirement connected therewith which is other or more burdensome than the<br \/>\n                  taxation and connected requirements to which other similar enterprises of the first-mentioned State<br \/>\n                  are or may be subjected.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">In this Article the term<br \/>\n                  &#8220;taxation&#8221; means taxes which are the subject of this Agreement.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p align=\"center\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\"><b>Article 25<br \/>\n                MUTUAL AGREEMENT PROCEDURE<\/b><\/p>\n<ol data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Where a person considers that the<br \/>\n                  actions of one or both of the Contracting States result or will result for him in taxation not in<br \/>\n                  accordance with the provisions of this Agreement, he may, irrespective of the remedies provided by the<br \/>\n                  domestic law of those States, present his case to the competent authority of the Contracting State of<br \/>\n                  which he is a resident or, if his case comes under paragraph 1 of Article 24, to that of the<br \/>\n                  Contracting State of which he is a national. The case must be presented within three years from the<br \/>\n                  first notification of the action resulting in taxation not in accordance with the provisions of the<br \/>\n                  Agreement.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">The competent authority shall<br \/>\n                  endeavor, if the objection appears to it to be justified and if it is not itself able to arrive at a<br \/>\n                  satisfactory solution, to resolve the case by mutual agreement with the competent authority of the<br \/>\n                  other Contracting State, with a view to the avoidance of taxation which is not in accordance with this<br \/>\n                  Agreement.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">The competent authorities of the<br \/>\n                  Contracting States shall endeavor to resolve by mutual agreement any difficulties or doubts arising as<br \/>\n                  to the interpretation or application of the Agreement. They may also consult together for the<br \/>\n                  elimination of double taxation in cases not provided for in this Agreement.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">The competent authorities of the<br \/>\n                  Contracting States may communicate with each other directly for the purpose of reaching an agreement<br \/>\n                  in the sense of the paragraphs 2 and 3. When it seems advisable for reaching agreement,<br \/>\n                  representatives of the competent authorities of the Contracting States may meet together for an oral<br \/>\n                  exchange of opinions.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p align=\"center\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\"><b>Article 26<br \/>\n                EXCHANGE OF INFORMATION<\/b><\/p>\n<ol data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">The competent authorities of the<br \/>\n                  Contracting States shall exchange such information as is necessary for carrying out the provisions of<br \/>\n                  this Agreement or of the domestic laws of the Contracting States concerning taxes covered by the<br \/>\n                  Agreement insofar as the taxation thereunder is not contrary to this Agreement, in particular for the<br \/>\n                  prevention of evasion of such taxes. The exchange of information is not restricted by Article 1. Any<br \/>\n                  information received by a Contracting State shall be treated as secret and shall be disclosed only to<br \/>\n                  persons or authorities (including courts and administrative bodies) involved in the assessment or<br \/>\n                  collection of, the enforcement or prosecution in respect of, or the determination of appeals in<br \/>\n                  relation to, the taxes covered by the Agreement. Such persons or authorities shall use the information<br \/>\n                  only for such purposes. They may disclose the information in public court proceedings or in judicial<br \/>\n                  decisions.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">In no case shall the provisions of<br \/>\n                  paragraph 1 be construed so as to impose on a Contracting State the obligation :<\/p>\n<ol type=\"a\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">to carry out administrative<br \/>\n                      measures at variance with the laws and administrative practice of that or of the other Contracting<br \/>\n                      State;&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">to supply information which is<br \/>\n                      not obtainable under the laws or in the normal course of the administration of that or of the<br \/>\n                      other Contracting State;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">to supply information which<br \/>\n                      would disclose any trade, business, industrial, commercial or professional secret or trade<br \/>\n                      process, or information, the disclosure of which would be contrary to public policy (ordre<br \/>\n                      public).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p align=\"center\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\"><b>Article 27<br \/>\n                DIPLOMATIC AGENTS AND CONSULAR OFFICERS<\/b><\/p>\n<p data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Nothing in this Agreement shall affect the fiscal<br \/>\n              privileges of diplomatic agents or consular officers under the general rules of international law or under<br \/>\n              the provisions of special agreements.<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\"><b>Article 28<br \/>\n                ENTRY INTO FORCE<\/b><\/p>\n<ol data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">This Agreement shall enter into<br \/>\n                  force on the later of the date on which the respective Governments may notify each other in writing<br \/>\n                  that the formalities constitutionally required in their respective States have been complied<br \/>\n                  with.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">This Agreement shall have effect :\n                <\/p>\n<ol type=\"i\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">in respect of tax withheld at<br \/>\n                      source to income derived on or after 1st of January in the year next following that in which the<br \/>\n                      Agreement enters into force; and&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">in respect of other taxes on<br \/>\n                      income, for taxable years beginning on or after 1st of January in the year next following that in<br \/>\n                      which the Agreement enters into force.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p align=\"center\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\"><b>Article 29<br \/>\n                TERMINATION<\/b><\/p>\n<p data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">This Agreement shall continue in effect indefinitely<br \/>\n              but either of the Contracting States may, on or before the thirtieth day of June in any calendar year<br \/>\n              beginning after the expiration of a period of five years from the date of its entry into force, give<br \/>\n              written notice of termination to the other Contracting State through the diplomatic channels. In such<br \/>\n              event this Agreement shall cease to have effect as respects income derived during the taxable years<br \/>\n              beginning on or after the first day of January in the calendar year next following that in which the<br \/>\n              notice of termination is given.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">In such case, the Agreement shall<br \/>\n              cease to have effect :<\/p>\n<ol type=\"a\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">in respect of income tax withheld<br \/>\n                  at source to income derived on or after 1st of January in the year next following that in which the<br \/>\n                  notice of termination is given;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">in respect of other taxes on<br \/>\n                  income, for taxable years beginning on or after 1st of January in the year next following that in<br \/>\n                  which the notice of termination is given.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">IN WITNESS WHEREOF the undersigned,<br \/>\n              duly authorized thereto by their respective Governments, have signed this Agreement.<\/p>\n<p data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Done at Jakarta on the 7th day of November, 2001, in<br \/>\n              duplicate in the Chinese, Indonesian and English languages, all texts being equally authentic. In case of<br \/>\n              any divergence of interpretation, the English text shall prevail.<\/p>\n<p data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\n              &nbsp;<\/p>\n<table border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" width=\"100%\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"center\" width=\"50%\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">For the Government<br \/>\n                    of<br \/>\n                    the Republic of Indonesia<\/td>\n<td align=\"center\" width=\"50%\" data-asw-orgfontsize=\"14\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">For the Government<br \/>\n                    of<br \/>\n                    the People&#8217;s Republic of China<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE GOVERNMENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA AND THE GOVERNMENT OF THE PEOPLE&#8217;S REPUBLIC OF CHINA FORTHE AVOIDANCE OF DOUBLE TAXATION AND THE PREVENTION OF FISCAL EVASION WITH RESPECT TO TAXES ON INCOME Article 1 PERSONAL SCOPE This Agreement shall apply to persons who are residents of one or both of the Contracting [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":99,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-369","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - 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