Indonesia, the world’s fourth-most populous nation, boasts a diverse economy with a rapidly growing middle class. As the largest economy in Southeast Asia, Indonesia continues to attract foreign investment while creating diverse employment opportunities. Understanding the salary landscape in Indonesia is crucial for employers, expatriates, and job seekers alike.
Also read: Working in Indonesia as a Foreigner: A Complete Guide
Basic Salary in Indonesia (2025 Update)
Indonesia’s basic salary, officially termed the minimum wage or UMP (Upah Minimum Provinsi), varies by province. As of 2025, the national average minimum wage has risen by 6.5% from the previous year, reaching approximately IDR 5,396,760 per month.
DKI Jakarta offers the highest minimum wage at IDR 5,396,761, whereas Central Java has the lowest at IDR 2,169,348.
Also read: Basic Salary in Jakarta 2024: Latest UMR Update
Top 10 Provinces with the Highest UMP 2025
| No | Province | 2025 UMP (IDR) |
| 1 | DKI Jakarta | 5,396,761.00 |
| 2 | Papua | 4,285,850.00 |
| 3 | Papua Selatan | 4,285,850.00 |
| 4 | Papua Pegunungan | 4,285,850.00 |
| 5 | Papua Tengah | 4,285,848.00 |
| 6 | Bangka Belitung | 3,876,600.00 |
| 7 | Sulawesi Utara | 3,775,425.00 |
| 8 | Aceh | 3,685,616.00 |
| 9 | Sumatera Selatan | 3,681,571.00 |
| 10 | Sulawesi Selatan | 3,657,527.37 |
Source: satudata.kemnaker.go.id
Top 10 Provinces with the Lowest UMP 2025
| No | Province | 2025 UMP (IDR) |
| 1 | Jawa Tengah | 2,169,349.00 |
| 2 | Jawa Barat | 2,191,232.18 |
| 3 | DI. Yogyakarta | 2,264,080.95 |
| 4 | Jawa Timur | 2,305,985.00 |
| 5 | Nusa Tenggara Timur | 2,328,969.69 |
| 6 | Nusa Tenggara Barat | 2,602,931.00 |
| 7 | Bengkulu | 2,670,039.39 |
| 8 | Kalimantan Barat | 2,878,286.00 |
| 9 | Lampung | 2,893,070.00 |
| 10 | Banten | 2,905,119.90 |
Source: satudata.kemnaker.go.id
Average Salary in Indonesia (2025 Update)
In 2025, the average monthly salary in Indonesia is projected to reach IDR 12,500,000 (approximately USD 790). This marks a steady increase from the previous year and highlights Indonesia’s economic progress.
Salary distribution by range:
- Lowest average: IDR 3,200,000
- Median salary: IDR 11,700,000
- Top-tier salaries: IDR 30,000,000–54,000,000+
Also read: Indonesia Labour Law & Employment Regulations
Comparison with Global Salaries
The average income in Indonesia is still below that of more developed nations. For context:
- United States: ~USD 65,220 annually
- Germany: ~USD 47,610 annually
However, it remains higher than in many developing economies, and the relatively low cost of living balances wage levels.
Also read: Can I Work in Indonesia with a KITAP?
Top Cities with the Highest Minimum Wages (2025)
Salaries vary greatly by location. As of 2025, here are the top regions with the highest UMR (regional minimum wage):
- Kota Bekasi: IDR 5,690,752
- Kabupaten Karawang: IDR 5,599,593
- Kabupaten Bekasi: IDR 5,558,515
- DKI Jakarta: IDR 5,396,761
- Kota Depok: IDR 5,195,721
- Kota Cilegon: IDR 5,128,084
- Kota Bogor: IDR 5,126,897
- Kota Tangerang: IDR 5,069,708
- Kabupaten Mimika: IDR 5,005,678
- Kota Batam: IDR 4,989,600
Top Industries with the Highest Salaries (2025)
Based on 2025 projections and professional surveys, the highest-paying sectors in Indonesia include:
- Investment Banking: IDR 25M–40M/month
- Artificial Intelligence & Data Science: IDR 20M–35M/month
- Healthcare Specialists (Doctors, Surgeons): IDR 18M–30M/month
- Corporate Legal Counsel: IDR 20M–28M/month
- Executive Management: IDR 25M–54M/month
Also read: 25 Best High Paying Jobs in Indonesia for Foreigners
Factors Influencing Salaries in Indonesia
Industry
Industries like mining, finance, healthcare, and technology provide some of the highest-paying job opportunities.
Also read: Major Industries in Indonesia
Experience
Experienced professionals in senior-level roles typically earn far more than those in entry-level jobs.
Education
Those with university degrees or postgraduate education earn higher salaries.
Location
Urban and industrial centers offer higher salaries than rural regions.
Language & Skills
Fluency in English or other foreign languages boosts employability and compensation.
Indonesia’s evolving salary landscape reflects a dynamic economy with broad opportunities across sectors and regions. While pay levels may trail behind developed countries, increasing wages and job diversity make the nation attractive for career seekers and investors.
Are you planning to start working in Indonesia? If so, don’t forget to apply for a work visa (KITAS) today.
If you’re interested in launching a business or investing, be sure to apply for a business visa or investor visa/KITAS.
For a hassle-free visa application, consider using InvestinAsia’s professional visa services.
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FAQ
What is the minimum salary in Indonesia in 2025?
The average minimum wage in Indonesia is IDR 5.39 million per month, with variations by province.
What is the average salary in Indonesia?
In 2025, the estimated average monthly salary across Indonesia is IDR 12.5 million.
Which city has the highest UMP in Indonesia?
In 2025, DKI Jakarta has the highest provincial minimum wage (UMP), set at IDR 5,396,761 per month.
What sectors pay the highest salaries in Indonesia?
Investment banking, AI, healthcare, legal, and senior management roles offer the highest salaries.
Is the cost of living in Indonesia high?
Indonesia generally has a lower cost of living compared to developed countries, which balances out income levels.
References:
- Satu Data – Kementerian Ketenagakerjaan Republik Indonesia. Upah Minimum Provinsi (UMP) Tahun 2025.
- Tempo.co. (2025). Daftar UMP 2025 di Seluruh Provinsi Indonesia.
- Bisnis.com. (2025). 10 UMR Tertinggi 2025 di Indonesia.
